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MrLucas Fierce Puppy
Joined: 05 Jul 2008 Posts: 244
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Posted: Mon Sep 15, 2008 11:22 pm Post subject: Did St. Paul change the Gospel Message? |
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I read a book a couple of years ago that said this was the case according to their thinking.
Pauls letters in the NT - some are quite techinical regarding the workings of the cross and how they are meant to be applied to christian thinking and living.
Did the concept of Jesus as sin bearer come from Paul?
Was the Damascus experience Paul's germ of the idea of this new religion? And did Paul actually believe it himself?
Paul himself said he was more zealous than others as a non christian and certainly seems more zealous than others as a christian. What was Paul really about. Did his zeal override his wisdom?
Was Jesus really an enlightened teacher who called himself God because he had God-conciousness. And did a confused early church and St Paul turn him into The Son of God the Sin Bearer? |
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Zathrus King Kong

Joined: 28 Aug 2002 Posts: 2270 Location: WI USA
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:05 am Post subject: Re: Did St. Paul change the Gospel Message? |
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This question keeps coming up from time to time. I recall a couple of threads, started by a skeptic, charging Paul with being an outright heretic and false teacher.
I don't think Paul invented anything. He stated that he preached nothing but those things that the law and prophets said should come. I think he of all the apostles was qualified to say this because he'd had much formal education in what the prophets and the law said. Now obviously just having that education did not enlighten him, because so many of his fellow Jews who read the law and prophets were still blinded to Who they really revealed. But with his education and the revelation of the Holy Spirit, Paul was in a unique place.
| MrLucas wrote: | | Did the concept of Jesus as sin bearer come from Paul? | I've heard this idea presented before. But I think Isaiah very clearly prophesied of Jesus as the sin bearer. Now many of Paul's contemporaries did not recognize the Messiah in that prophecy, since they expected a triumphant, conquering king, not a despised, rejected sin-bearer. Paul had evidently studied Isaiah extensively. He quotes Isaiah proabably more than any other prophet in his epistles.
I also did a search one time on old testament passages that foretold the gospel being preached to the Gentiles, and Gentiles being saved. Of course this was the main focus of Paul's ministry. He called himself the "apostle (sent one) to the Gentiles". Guess which prophet was most outspoken about God's plan of salvation including the Gentiles? Isaiah. Paul saw his ministry as the fulfillment of prophecy, and I believe God backed that up with power and the Holy Ghost.
Isaiah probably had the most of all the old testament prophets to say about the time of Christ. There are whole chapters of the book foretelling the glorious Messianic reign, seen by the early church as fulfilled in their day, by the church. So it isn't too surprising that he's often quoted when Paul discusses his ministry and the salvation of Gentiles being the fulfillment of messianic prophecy.
I also see the apostle John in his gospel, and in the Revelation, identifying Jesus as the Lamb who takes away the sin of the world. So I wonder how some can claim that Paul alone saw Jesus as the bearer of our sin.
| MrLucas wrote: | | Paul himself said he was more zealous than others as a non christian and certainly seems more zealous than others as a christian. What was Paul really about. Did his zeal override his wisdom? | Interesting question. I know from reading the new testament, especially Acts, that the apostles all were as human as you or I, and they didn't know it all. Though led by the Holy Spirit, they were not infallible.
| MrLucas wrote: | | Was Jesus really an enlightened teacher who called himself God because he had God-conciousness. And did a confused early church and St Paul turn him into The Son of God the Sin Bearer? | Matt 16:
| Quote: | 15He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am?
16And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.
17And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven. |
Matthew 26:62-64 (New International Version)
| Quote: | 62Then the high priest stood up and said to Jesus, "Are you not going to answer? What is this testimony that these men are bringing against you?" 63But Jesus remained silent.
The high priest said to him, "I charge you under oath by the living God: Tell us if you are the Christ,[a] the Son of God."
64"Yes, it is as you say," Jesus replied. "But I say to all of you: In the future you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven." | I chose the NIV because Jesus' reply is not the easiest to understand in the King James. It's the equivalent of "You said it!" which we understand to be a yes, in fact a very emphatic yes.
So unless the gospel writers also put words in Jesus' mouth, Jesus Himself claimed to be the Son of God and the awaited Jewish Messiah or Christ.
Now skeptics in the past have pointed to discrepancies in the teachings of Jesus and Paul. But I think these have to be understood by keeping in mind the stage in God's plan of salvation in which the things they taught were said. For instance, the Bible clearly says that Jesus was sent first to His own - Israel. And it prophecied that He would magnify the law. The teachings of Jesus in the gospels were to Israel, under the old covenant. His message to them was "If you seek righteousness under the law, you must keep it to its full extent, in its strictest sense, not its most lax sense." Many of the things He taught, while noble and righteous, and certainly the law is noble and righteous, were meant to convict and cause Israel to seek their justification by faith in Him, not to goad us Christians into living to a standard which no one ever successfully has.
Another example: Jesus taught Israel in a parable, and stated it outright on the Sermon on the mount that no one could be forgiven unless they forgave all others who had wronged them. Paul taught that Christians should forgive because they had already been forgiven. Jesus was teaching to Israel under the law. Paul was teaching Christians under the new covenant of grace and peace.
I'm sure others here won't quite see it exactly the same way (the understatement is an attempt at a little humor ) so have at it: let's hear what you think. _________________ Establishing the law by receiving the righteousness which is by faith, without the deeds of the law!
2 Cor 3 "11For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious."
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Yehushuan King Kong

Joined: 30 Mar 2006 Posts: 2848 Location: Charismatic
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 9:55 am Post subject: |
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The answer depends upon how deeply one wishes to dig. If we accept the modern Christian gospel as saying “Jesus died to pay God to forgive you,” then yes Paul did indeed change the Gospel, for if we isolate our inquiry “What is the Gospel of Jesus?” to only the four books of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, we clearly find that Jesus’ Gospel teaches we do not need to offer a burnt sacrifice to God to pay for our forgiveness (as was practiced by the Jews), but that forgiveness is granted by a loving Father merely by the asking; with the caveat, of course, that what one FREELY receives by asking (i.e. forgiveness) should be freely given to others when asked. You are to forgive others if you expect God to forgive you. If Jesus had to pay God for our forgiveness, then God’s forgiveness is Not free, but rather requires payment.
In Acts 2, Peter taught that the crucifixion was not as important as the resurrection:
Act 2:32 KJV This Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses. Peter taught that the resurrection was a testimony to the Jew that the interpretation of Judaism as taught by Jesus was right, and that Jesus was made heir to the throne of David; “that God hath made that same Jesus, whom ye have crucified, both Lord and Christ”. And yes, I quite freely admit that Peter, at that time, taught that we are saved by water baptism, and NOT by believing that Jesus was our sacrificial burnt offering dying in our stead.
Unfortunately, it does not help that the New Testament texts use three different definitions for the word “sin” (one verb and two nouns). Nor does it help that Christians confuse forgiveness for acts of sin with the remission of Sin. Is one freed from Sin itself, or is one merely freed from the consequences or condemnation that arises from having committed a sin? Christians get vague on this point. You see most believers put the Bible in a blender and if they read the word “flesh” here think it means the same things as “flesh” over there. Same thing with “sin” and “forgivness”.
It also did not help that James the half-brother of Jesus opposed Peter and wrested control of the church at Jerusalem by his claim of blood-right. James was continually trying to turn the church back to its Jewish roots, even to the extent of plotting for Paul to be arrested.
So did Paul preach a different gospel? I don’t think so. While the primary focus of the teachings of Jesus deal with forgiveness for sins, the primary focus of the teachings of Paul deal with Remission or eradication of Sin itself. Paul had started out killing people, and he never once asked for forgiveness, yet God saves him. So what gives? Before the crucifixion one could only find forgiveness. After the resurrection one can be made sinless.
Many people find Bible doctrines, but not many people find God.
Yehu _________________ There must be a God; Natural Selection would have gotten rid of you a long time ago. |
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MrLucas Fierce Puppy
Joined: 05 Jul 2008 Posts: 244
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 4:34 pm Post subject: . |
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I think you guys know stuff i don't so its hard for me to add a whole lot more to the discussion. However, it seems to me that because the Gospels were written in Pauls times and decades after Jesus walked the Earth, it's highly likely, if not inevitable that the Gospels would have been written in light of what the church believed at the time, not when Jesus walked the Earth.
It would be interesting to know what extent poetic liscence would have been acceptable in those days compared with our culture today. Today we expect accuracy and writers to be scientific. But in those days? Maybe soap and science were mixed together to entertain and please the people. Today we would consider this deceptive. But maybe in those days it was just considered creative.
It seems very likely to me that the truth would have been embellished to stregthen their spin and 'control' the people (in the nicest possible way of course).
Previous posters - you seem to take what is written in the Gospels as 'gospel'. Do you consider that some of what is written in the Gospels might not have actually occured? |
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Carico German Shepherd
Joined: 13 Sep 2005 Posts: 327
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 5:37 pm Post subject: Re: Did St. Paul change the Gospel Message? |
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| MrLucas wrote: | I read a book a couple of years ago that said this was the case according to their thinking.
Pauls letters in the NT - some are quite techinical regarding the workings of the cross and how they are meant to be applied to christian thinking and living.
Did the concept of Jesus as sin bearer come from Paul?
Was the Damascus experience Paul's germ of the idea of this new religion? And did Paul actually believe it himself?
Paul himself said he was more zealous than others as a non christian and certainly seems more zealous than others as a christian. What was Paul really about. Did his zeal override his wisdom?
Was Jesus really an enlightened teacher who called himself God because he had God-conciousness. And did a confused early church and St Paul turn him into The Son of God the Sin Bearer? |
Only born again Christians know the answer to that because the indwelling Holy Spirit is our Counselor as Jesus tells us He is. Paul heard from Jesus himself and was thus chosen by God to pass along what he heard from our risen Lord.
But, as Jesus tells us about the Holy Spirit in John 14:16-17, "But the world cannot accept him because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you."  _________________ Blessings in Christ,
Heidi |
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doctrellor Big Lion
Joined: 16 Sep 2008 Posts: 989 Location: Twin Cities
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 6:37 pm Post subject: Re: Did St. Paul change the Gospel Message? |
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| Zathrus wrote: | This question keeps coming up from time to time. I recall a couple of threads, started by a skeptic, charging Paul with being an outright heretic and false teacher.
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Yeah the Ebionites have been down this road for nearly 1900 years, where they don't consider Saul of Tarsus to be an apostle, and so even refuse to read his works.
I've looked at the modern Ebionites, and there are slight differences between them and the original ones dating back to the 1st C, but in essence, the Ebionites remain the same (concerning Paul). |
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Yehushuan King Kong

Joined: 30 Mar 2006 Posts: 2848 Location: Charismatic
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Posted: Tue Sep 16, 2008 6:39 pm Post subject: Re: . |
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| MrLucas wrote: | | It would be interesting to know what extent poetic liscence would have been acceptable in those days compared with our culture today. |
The account of the thief on the cross in Luke is one such example. Luke got to the point where he was relating an historic fact of two thieves and had a V8 moment. "Look! two thieves, two choices, I can present a spiritual teaching here." And so we have a contradiction with Mark who recorded the fact that both thieves ridiculed Jesus.
And we shouldn't forget the fact that 1st Timothy was forged in Paul's name, just like 3rd Corinthians.
| MrLucas wrote: | | It seems very likely to me that the truth would have been embellished to stregthen their spin and 'control' the people (in the nicest possible way of course). |
Nah, it was more like the desire for one's ideas to be noted in the first place. I would suggest you read "Misquoting Jesus" by Bart Ehrman, but with the understanding he did make a few mistakes.
Yehu _________________ There must be a God; Natural Selection would have gotten rid of you a long time ago. |
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