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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 20, 2008 2:24 pm    Post subject: Good Thursday Reply with quote

There is a 'quirk' in Judaism, a custom of the Jewish people that is not well known to the Christian world, and if it is known, is just treated as another odd fact to be kept on the shelf in the back of one’s mind.

"God called the light Day, and the darkness He called Night. So the evening and the morning were the first day." (Gen. 1:5)

In our western culture, it seems obvious that the day begins at daybreak, and continues on through until we sleep. But to the Jew, the next day starts in the middle, at sunset, while we are still awake. “…evening and the morning were the first day.”

Of course today, we start the “day” at midnight (the opposite of noon) because of those pesky clocks and computers. But still, to the Jew, the Sabbath day runs from Friday at sundown to Saturday at sundown. While many Christians know the Sabbath is Saturday, they tend to forget that Saturday night is Not the Sabbath.

And this “cultural scotoma” extends to the day of preparation. Since the Jewish people were directed by the Law to do no work on the Sabbath, all cooking (food preparation) must be done on the “day” before - the day of preparation, which would be our “Thursday evening until Friday before sundown.”

So what?

Well, we need to realize that the synoptic gospels are by and large “Jewish” documents, written with a Jewish vocabulary, from a Jewish perspective, at least culturally if not theologically.

Mar 15:37 KJV And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost.

Mar 15:42-45 KJV And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath, (43) Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus. (44) And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether he had been any while dead. (45) And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph.

Mark 15:42 NASB “And when evening had already come, because it WAS the preparation day, that is, the day before the Sabbath,”

So how could Jesus be crucified during the day on Friday, if his body was removed from the cross in the evening of the preparation day which was Thursday night?

Joseph of Arimathaea took the body down after sunset on the day of preparation – Thurdsay, since Friday after sunset is the Sabbath.

So how come all Christian tradition (besides ours) honors the crucifixion on Friday? Because the Gentiles were Roman, not Jewish, and could never quite wrap their heads around the whole “new day starts at sunset” idea.

For over a thousand years, Sabbath = Saturday and Preparation Day = Friday. And it seems rather easy to make the cultural blunder that Jesus’ body was removed from the cross Friday evening (after Sunset). And so the error continues. But make no mistake, Jesus was crucified on Thrusday.

(So what else don't you know?)

© 2004 The Y’shuan Fellowship
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Pete
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Location: Arlington Hts., Il. USA

PostPosted: Thu Mar 20, 2008 2:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey Yehu, I thought that I was the only one that figured that out. You are going to make me dig in my files for my notes and charts. Well, I guess it's that time of year.

Usually there are the Wednesday and Friday crucifixion proponents - not many go for a Thursday crucifixion. Jesus was crucified at exactly the same time as the sacrifices were going on in the temple. He is the final Passover sacrifice. When he said it was done - it was done. Easter Sunday has nothing to do with it.

Not only did Jews start their days as sunset, they counted days differently. Jesus rose from the dead before sunset Saturday, using the Jewish inclusive system of counting days.
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trettep
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Joined: 24 Nov 2005

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PostPosted: Thu Mar 20, 2008 2:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pete wrote:
Hey Yehu, I thought that I was the only one that figured that out. You are going to make me dig in my files for my notes and charts. Well, I guess it's that time of year.

Usually there are the Wednesday and Friday crucifixion proponents - not many go for a Thursday crucifixion. Jesus was crucified at exactly the same time as the sacrifices were going on in the temple. He is the final Passover sacrifice. When he said it was done - it was done. Easter Sunday has nothing to do with it.

Not only did Jews start their days as sunset, they counted days differently. Jesus rose from the dead before sunset Saturday, using the Jewish inclusive system of counting days.


I would like to see your notes. I did a lot of study on the calendar issues and must have posted something somewhere as I just was contacted by someone off the interent that wanted to know how I knew the things about the Sacred Calendar that I had posted somewhere and this time of the year reminds me of those studies greatly.

Paul
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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 20, 2008 10:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Part of the problem is that the author of John didn’t really know too much about Jewish customs and seems to have made the same mistake with regards to the day.

Pete wrote:
Jesus was crucified at exactly the same time as the sacrifices were going on in the temple. He is the final Passover sacrifice.

Which particular sacrifices are these? The author of John has Jesus killed on the day of preparation for the Passover, rather than on the day of Passover itself because of hearing statements like “He is the final Passover sacrifice.” Mat. Mark and Luke have Jesus celebrating the Passover (which means the lamb was killed many hours before Jesus), but John does not. John was very much into the "Lamb" symbology.

Pete wrote:
they counted days differently

Like one, two, nine, four?

Yehu
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45degreeN
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 23, 2008 7:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is a rumor that any part of a day is counted as a day making it OK for the sign of Jonah to be fulfilled with less than 72 hours, even though in the book of Jonah he spent three days AND three nights in the belly of the fish.

The single prophetic sign that Jesus Himself allowed was this sign of Jonah.

Let's see Thursday at sundown to Sunday morning sunrise is less that 72 hours so Jesus must have been wrong or maybe He didn't really understand this sign of Jonah. According to this scenario the resurrection must have been after sundown on Sunday.

Yehu another part of this scenario that is confusing is the multiple Sabbaths during this time of the year, every Holy day is a Sabbath. Since Passover might be any day of the week including the normal Sabbath day, there would be two maybe three Sabbaths that week depending on which day of the week Passover was.

The holidays include the "Feast of Unleavened Bread" (a week long feast), "Passover", and "First Fruits" which will always be the first "first day of the week after Passover" and also a regular sabbath.

Passover is always the 14th of Nisan, whichever day of the week it is.

The Feast of unleavened Bread started the evening of Passover and went for 7 days.
Quote:
The Feast of Unleavened Bread proclaims that Christ's physical body would not experience the ravages of death while in the grave; for He was sanctified (set apart) by God the Father.


First Fruits is always on a "first day of the week" which starts on Saturday sundown.

Based upon the prophetic (on Jonah) 72 hours and the scriptural account of the resurrection as a fulfillment of "First Fruits" and counting backwards the body must be in the tomb on Wednesday sundown, meaning that Passover must have started on Tuesday sundown that year. Since the day(not the date) of Passover is the only Holy day that can vary, this is possible and can allow for the fulfillment of each and everyone of the three Holy Feast days.

Of course if it is not important to you that each of these feast days be fulfilled in Christ then none of this speculation makes any difference but to those who think that each of these feast was exactly fulfilled then it is critical.
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Pete
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 23, 2008 8:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yehushuan wrote:

Pete wrote:
they counted days differently

Like one, two, nine, four?


No, like they used the inclusive system of counting days, as against the Roman exclusive system of counting days. So, when you told a Jew that you would see him in three days, you had better know that he would count today as day one (inclusive). The Roman would count tomorrow as day one (exclusive). Get it ?

So, when Jews start their day at sunset, rather than midnight, the inclusive system of counting days has to be factored in, as well. The Bible also uses the term "midnight". To a Jew it could mean any time between 11 pm and 1 am. They also used terms like the 6th hour, and 9th hour, instead of noon or 3pm, as we do today. Daylight hours would be from 6 am to 6 pm, and night from 6 pm to 6 am.
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45degreeN
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 23, 2008 1:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pete, when the story of Jonah specifies three days and three nights does it actually means three whole days. (If you care to read Jonah it does in fact mention three days and three nights). Since Jesus specifically referred to the Jonah prophecy was he meaning "inclusive days(parts of three days) " or the "three days and three nights" of the prophecy? The difference might be as much as nearly 48 hours altogether.

The issue is not inconsequential since it bears upon the fulfillment of the feast days. Or are we willing to go into the not taking the Bible literally rant?
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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 7:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

45degreeN wrote:
The Feast of unleavened Bread started the evening of Passover and went for 7 days.

And even within your own language you perpetuate the confusion, in that the “evening” of Passover is the FIRST part of the day. But if you mean to say that the first day of the Unleaveneds and the day of Passover are one in the same, yes I agree. Only seven days comprise the festival, not eight.

45degreeN wrote:
every Holy day is a Sabbath

This is absurd. I have never found ANY evidence to support that each and every day of the feast of Unleaveneds is considered Sabot. Are you seriously suggesting that no work is done for an entire week (which would include preparation for meals)? Then how could the body be taken down on a preparation day? How could a preparation day and a Sabbath be the same day? Rolling Eyes

45degreeN wrote:
Let's see Thursday at sundown to Sunday morning sunrise is less that 72 hours

So you had a stopwatch and were present during Jonah’s travail to ensure he spent exactly 72 hours in the fish? Rolling Eyes And why do you equate being in the fish with being in the tomb? More likely, being in the fish means being dead, and Jesus was dead long about 3PM our Thursday afternoon, before sunset, so we have Jesus being dead 3 days and 3 nights: the before sunset portion of our Thurs. Fri. and Sat. along with the after sunset portion of our Thurs. Fri. and Sat. So what’s the bug in your shorts about?

Mark states that Jesus gave up the ghost at the ninth hour. If we demand YOUR exact 72 hours, then regardless of the exact day, Jesus would need to be resurrected at exactly three in the afternoon – any afternoon, and since we know that Jesus had already been resurrected by Sunday just after sunrise ….

    Mar 16:2 KJV And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun.
… then at the very latest YOU have Jesus being resurrected at 3 PM on Saturday afternoon, dying (as you say) at 3 PM Wednesday. But if the body was taken down Wed. night, and if Mark 15:42 is to be believed, then you have a Sabbath (Thurs. PM to Fri. AM) immediately before the “regular” Sabbath (Fri. PM Sat. AM). Two Sabbaths in a row where one is NOT the Passover? Just what is this “invented” extra Sabbath about?

But Mark 16:1 says Sabbath, singular, not plural, and there is absolutely no reason to distinguish this Sabbath of 16:1 from the Sabbath (singular) of 15:42.

Your error is demanding that God sits in heaven with a stopwatch (tick, tick, tick, tick, tick, tick, …) like the TV show 60 minutes or something.

Yehu

PS: “First Fruits” (link) is Completely irrelevant, since it WAS the first day of the week that the women went to the tomb, intending to do the work of anointing the body with spices.

PPS: I did not realize you were Armstrong-inian.
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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 7:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pete wrote:
...they used the inclusive system of counting days, ...

Citation please.

Yehu

(Something substantial, not some bozo with a geocities page.)
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45degreeN
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 8:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Armstrong by the way recanted of much of his extreme dogmas concerning following the law, and this revised Armstrong is someone I can relate to. I am a student of Dr. Gene Scott btw I studied under his ministry for twenty years.

Most of my positions come to you out of his preaching. His PhD came from Stanford not some Bible college. He could translate into and out of 16 languages including Hebrew, Greek and Arabic. I've seen Dr. Scott in one of his sermons have five separate languages on the board and showing how each one with their slightly different meanings can be understood and why they were the way they were. Translating and writing the scripture in them in front of a live audience.

The scripture in question about the book of Jonah and the use of 'three days and three nights' instead of just writing 'three days' is the catch for me. It is a peculiar phrasing, rather than the much more common mentioning of 'three days.' One can only assume that the author wanted to include a period of 72 hour not just parts of three days. Why else would you think this phrase was used?

When you add the emphasis of Jesus referring to this particular prophecy and pointing again to the 'three days and three nights.' Remember that this was the ONLY sign Jesus was willing to give to the religious leaders. So it needed to be a clear and un-ambiguous sign not allowing any confusion. Something that they could see and know and have no doubts. (That is if they were willing to look at it at all.) This is why I prefer to think it is the more precise meaning of exactly 72 hours and no of course there were no stop watches around.
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pato
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 9:18 am    Post subject: Pasover Reply with quote

Yeshushuan wrote:
Quote:
But if you mean to say that the first day of the Unleaveneds and the day of Passover are one in the same, yes I agree. Only seven days comprise the festival, not eight.



The 1st day of the feast of unleavened bread and Passover are two seperate days. Every Holy Day is a sabbath. The feast of unleavened bread had 2 Holy days, the 1st and the 7th.



Quote:
If we demand YOUR exact 72 hours, then regardless of the exact day, Jesus would need to be resurrected at exactly three in the afternoon


The problem with your reasoning is that Christ did not say what you are implying above. He gave the sign that He would be In the grave for three days and three nights = 72hrs, this was His sign to them that He was the Messiah. Was He wrong, what does scripture say. Yes He died at 3:00pm but He was not BURIED until just before sunset. When they came to the tomb early on the 1st day of the week, they didn't see Himm rising , They were told by the angel that He was already risen just AS HE SAID, after 3 days and 3 nights. i personnaly believe that if they had gone to the tomb just after sunset they would have found an empty tomb, why? bc for Him to be still buried in the tomb after sunset, would have begun a fourth night thus destroying the very sign of His Messiahship.

Quote:
But if the body was taken down Wed. night, and if Mark 15:42 is to be believed, then you have a Sabbath (Thurs. PM to Fri. AM) immediately before the “regular” Sabbath (Fri. PM Sat. AM). Two Sabbaths in a row where one is NOT the Passover? Just what is this “invented” extra Sabbath about?


You know maybe if Christianity kept the biblically appointed feasts there would be no confusion bc every year they would be rehearsing these days and understanding what they mean, however that's another topic. The 1st day of unleavened bread is a Holy day, a high day, a SABBATH. They rested on that annual Sabbath, the next day was the preparation day for the weekly Sabbath. Yes they were two Sabbaths that week.
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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 10:30 am    Post subject: Re: Pasover Reply with quote

pato wrote:
The 1st day of the feast of unleavened bread and Passover are two seperate days. Every Holy Day is a sabbath. The feast of unleavened bread had 2 Holy days, the 1st and the 7th.

Well the 7th wouldn’t count, since the women came on the first day of the week, but Exodus (and Deuteronomy) seem to contradict your assertion.

Exo 12:5-6 KJV Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year: ye shall take it out from the sheep, or from the goats: (6) And ye shall keep it up until the fourteenth day of the same month: and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it in the evening.

Exo 12:18 KJV In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, ye shall eat unleavened bread, until the one and twentieth day of the month at even.

14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, up until 21

Exo 12:19 KJV Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses: for whosoever eateth that which is leavened, even that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a stranger, or born in the land.

Seven days, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 (verse 18 does not say including the one and twentieth day).

Look more closely:

Exo 12:15-17 KJV Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread; even the first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses: for whosoever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel. (16) And in the first day there shall be an holy convocation, and in the seventh day there shall be an holy convocation to you; no manner of work shall be done in them, save that which every man must eat, that only may be done of you. (17) And ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall ye observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever.

They ate the Passover in the evening and then left the on the morning – “THIS SELFSAME DAY.”

Why command the people to put away leaven out their house on the day after Passover if they were to eat unleavened bread ON the Passover?

Deu 16:1-4 KJV Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib the LORD thy God brought thee forth out of Egypt by night. (2) Thou shalt therefore sacrifice the passover unto the LORD thy God, of the flock and the herd, in the place which the LORD shall choose to place his name there. (3) Thou shalt eat no leavened bread with it; seven days shalt thou eat unleavened bread therewith, even the bread of affliction; for thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt in haste: that thou mayest remember the day when thou camest forth out of the land of Egypt all the days of thy life. (4) And there shall be no leavened bread seen with thee in all thy coast seven days; neither shall there any thing of the flesh, which thou sacrificedst the first day at even, remain all night until the morning.

If you separate the Passover as a separate day you get eight days of unleavened, not seven. (Yes this contradicts Leviticus, but Deu. 16:3 explicitly says SEVEN.)

pato wrote:
He was not BURIED until just before sunset

Can you people even READ? He was buried AFTER sunset. (Evening HAD come.) Rolling Eyes

Why should I waste my time continuing with this?
Darth Yehu

You do realize that you have Jesus being buried on a Sabbath? Something that Jews cannot do? Go make yourself a detailed timeline of what you’re trying to say, and then you’ll discover your error.
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45degreeN
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 10:46 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Pato don't you actually mean five Sabbaths within 1 seven day period

1st day of unleavened bread- Can be any day of the week
Passover- Next day after the above day and can be any day of the week (always on 14th of Nissan)
Regular Sabbath-Always starts on a Friday evening
First fruits- Next 'first day of the week'
7th day of unleavened bread

No wonder they were called the High holy days.

Just wait until we discuss Sukkot that is another intense period of activity.
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pato
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 11:57 am    Post subject: Passover Reply with quote

Yeshushuan wrote:
Quote:
Well the 7th wouldn’t count, since the women came on the first day of the week, but Exodus (and Deuteronomy) seem to contradict your assertion


No it does not, the statement referred to your comment to 45degreeN that every Holy Day was Not a Sabbath, thus all 7 days were not Holy days.

I think I see what you are referring to. The Passover was to be eaten with unleavened bread and later came to called the 1st day of unleavening or the day when they put away the leaven... True... However the Passover was a different "feast" as it were to the days of unleavened bread. They were to eat the Passover with unleavened bread BUT the Passover day is not part of the feast of unleavened bread. During the daytime portion of "passover day" they removed the leaven, you can eat leaven on this day, but by sunset, all leavening must be put out of your dwelling and must not be eaten for the next 7 days. Look closely:

Lev 23:5 - 6: - In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the LORD'S passover. And on the fifteenth day of the same month is the feast of unleavened bread unto the LORD: seven days ye must eat unleavened bread.

The Feast of Unleavened bread is celebrated from the 15th day to the 21st day.



Quote:
And ye shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this selfsame day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore shall ye observe this day in your generations by an ordinance for ever.


The came out of Egyypt on the selfsame day as the 1st day of the Feast of unleavened bread . Yes.


Quote:
They ate the Passover in the evening and then left the on the morning – “THIS SELFSAME DAY


What are you talking about. The did not leave Egypt the morning after passover ... they left on the night of the 15th, the 1st day of the feast of unleavened bread

Deut 16:1 - Observe the month of Abib, and keep the passover unto the LORD thy God: for in the month of Abib the LORD thy God brought thee forth out of Egypt by night.


Quote:
Why command the people to put away leaven out their house on the day after Passover if they were to eat unleavened bread ON the Passover?

Passover was the day they put away the leaven. The observance of the passover feast had already occurred the night before, the night preceeding this daytime portion. Remember from even to even is the way days are counted.

Quote:
(Yes this contradicts Leviticus, but Deu. 16:3 explicitly says SEVEN.)


When you understand it properly there is no contradiction.

Quote:
Can you people even READ? He was buried AFTER sunset. (Evening HAD come.)



Come now, don't be frustrated, of course we can read the scriptures are clear....
Luke 23: 50-54

50 And, behold, there was a man named Joseph, a counsellor; and he was a good man, and a just: 51 (The same had not consented to the counsel and deed of them;) he was of Arimathaea, a city of the Jews: who also himself waited for the kingdom of God. 52 This man went unto Pilate, and begged the body of Jesus. 53 And he took it down, and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre that was hewn in stone, wherein never man before was laid. 54 And that day was the preparation, and the sabbath drew on.

See that, That day was the preparation, the Sabbath drew on. It was not yet sunset bc it would no longer be preparation day, it would be the Sabbath. Evening had come, but not sunset.
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Yehushuan
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 25, 2008 12:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

45degreeN wrote:
I am a student of Dr. Gene Scott btw I studied under his ministry for twenty years.

I stand intrigued. This was the fellow who would sit in a chair, wearing a hat and smoke a pipe while preaching on TV, no?

I had wondered who he was. I only saw one broadcast way back when, as he declared the book of James shouldn't be in the Bible. Amazing.

I'm sorry to hear he passed away.

Yehu
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