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Arthur Big Goldfish
Joined: 23 Oct 2007 Posts: 65 Location: Europe
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Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 9:52 am Post subject: Is the cross just an innocent reminder of Jesus? |
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Some may see nothing wrong with wearing a cross. ‘It’s just an ornament,’ they may say. Bear in mind, though, how the cross has been used down through history—as an object of pagan worship and of superstitious awe.
Could wearing a cross, even as just an ornament, be harmonized with the admonition of the apostle Paul at 1 Corinthians 10:14: “Therefore, my beloved ones, flee from idolatry”?
What about true Christians today? They, too, should be conscious of the need to ‘guard themselves from idols,’ as the Bible counsels. (1 John 5:21)
Is the cross an appropriate ornament? Recall Paul’s statement: “Accursed is every man hanged upon a stake,” and therefore would not a Christian prefer to think of Christ as a glorious enthroned King!—Galatians 3:13; Revelation 6:2.
If if I do not wear a cross of course I deeply appreciate the fact that Christ died for me. I agree with all who posted here the point that Christ’s sacrifice is a marvelous demonstration of “God’s power” and eternal love. (1 Corinthians 1:18; John 3:16) But I do not need any material object like a cross to help me worship this God of love. For, as Paul exhorted, they “are walking by faith, not by sight.”—2 Corinthians 5:7.
You may assume that Christians were the first to use the cross. The Encyclopedia Americana, however, speaks of “its ancient usage by both Hindus and Buddhists in India and China, and by the Persians, Assyrians, and Babylonians.” Similarly, Chambers’s Encyclopaedia, (1969 edition) says that the cross “was an emblem to which religious and mystical meanings were attached long before the Christian era.”
Indeed, there is no evidence that early Christians used the cross in their worship. During the early days of Christianity, it was the pagan Romans who used the cross! Says The Companion Bible: “These crosses were used as symbols of the Babylonian sun-god . . . and are first seen on a coin of Julius Caesar, 100-44 B.C., and then on a coin struck by Caesar’s heir (Augustus), 20 B.C.” The Roman nature-god Bacchus was at times represented with a headband containing a number of crosses.
The Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics says: “With the 4th cent[ury] magical belief began to take a firmer hold within the Church.” As with a magic charm, simply making the sign of the cross was thought to be “the surest defence against demons, and the remedy for all diseases.” Superstitious use of the cross continues to this day.
The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1979) states under the heading “Cross”: “Originally Gk. staurós designated a pointed, vertical wooden stake firmly fixed in the ground. . . . They were positioned side by side in rows to form fencing or defensive palisades around settlements, or singly they were set up as instruments of torture on which serious offenders of law were publicly suspended to die (or, if already killed, to have their corpses thoroughly dishonored).”
True, the Romans did use an instrument of execution known in Latin as the crux. And in translating the Bible into Latin, this word crux was used as a rendering of stau•ros´. Because the Latin word crux and the English word cross are similar, many mistakenly assume that a crux was necessarily a stake with a crossbeam.
However, The Imperial Bible-Dictionary says: “Even amongst the Romans the crux (from which our cross is derived) appears to have been originally an upright pole, and this always remained the more prominent part.”
I thank everyone for their postings and I respect all that you are saying, however I must say that your "research" both Biblically and Historically only convince me more that Jesus died on a stake and we as real Christians should not be displaying a pagan sex symbol cross as this offends God and Jesus.
Your friend in the Truth
Arthur |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 2:55 pm Post subject: |
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Whatever.
Dead logic and foolish reasoning... |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 4:34 pm Post subject: |
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| Arthur wrote: | | we as real Christians should not be displaying a pagan sex symbol cross as this offends God and Jesus. |
Just who do you really think that you are, representing God? How could you think that you can dictate what offends God and Jesus, when it is not mentioned anywhere in God's word?
And as a matter of fact, when God's word speaks of the power of the cross, and does not say anything about a stake?
Since it is you, Arthur, who is spreading filth about the cross representing a sex symbol here... perhaps your cultist, doctrinal garbage has fooled you, but the foolishness of God is wiser than man's wisdom.
I mean... or... could you be so Christian and show me where in God's word it states that the cross is a symbol of sex... or even better... where in God's word does it state that God is offended by the cross?
| Quote: | | Is the cross an appropriate ornament? Recall Paul’s statement: “Accursed is every man hanged upon a stake,” and therefore would not a Christian prefer to think of Christ as a glorious enthroned King!—Galatians 3:13; Revelation 6:2. |
Now, just where would I find the translation that says "stake"? I mean... who would have the nerve... the arrogance even... to rewrite Scripture using the word "stake" instead of tree, because "stake" fits their agenda? Would it be the same cult that blatantly usurps God's Name in vain?
Anyway... like I said... cultist doctrinal garbage.
| Quote: | | But I do not need any material object like a cross to help me worship this God of love. For, as Paul exhorted, they “are walking by faith, not by sight.”—2 Corinthians 5:7. |
If you are walking by faith, and not by sight... then why do you care about seeing a cross? And then again... why would your cult paint pictures of Jesus on a stake?
I mean... does it affect your faith to bear the cross?
| Quote: | | During the early days of Christianity, it was the pagan Romans who used the cross! |
Wow! Really?!? I think I heard something about the Romans nailing Jesus Christ to a cross!! Perhaps there is something to it all?
Or probably just a simple coincidence, eh?  |
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Yehushuan King Kong
Joined: 30 Mar 2006
  Posts: 2469 Location: Charismatic
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 1:25 pm Post subject: Re: Is the cross just an innocent reminder of Jesus? |
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| Arthur wrote: | | Indeed, there is no evidence that early Christians used the cross in their worship. |
(I already gave you evidence.) No evidence, beyond bad 1800’s opinion, is what you have provided.
Here’s more: A lead seal from the sixth century depicting Jesus was recently discovered in excavations by the Antiquities Authority in the Old City of Tiberias. The other side of the seal has a cross with an abbreviation of the name “Christos.”
LINK to a post-1800’s archeology article
| Arthur wrote: | | are first seen on a coin of Julius Caesar, 100-44 B.C., and then on a coin struck by Caesar’s heir (Augustus), 20 B.C.” |
You mean like this coin?
Here’s a LINK to 111 Roman coins, not ONE cross. Please, I eagerly await to see your examples.
| Arthur wrote: | | however I must say that your "research" both Biblically and Historically only convince me more… |
… that the wrong end of your avatar is showing.
Yehushuan |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 3:51 pm Post subject: |
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Good link, Yehu.
Oddly enough, between 83 - 80 BCE, there are three coins shown that appear to be promoting a stake.
And definitely no cross on the coins. Not even one.  |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 4:10 pm Post subject: |
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Hmmm...
I've looked at many many coins now from Julius and Augustus. And guess what? Still not one coin depicting a cross of any sort. Several depicting spears and collumns, but not one with a cross.
Arthur, did you make that story up, or was it the cult leader? The cult scribes got you duped? |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 4:19 pm Post subject: |
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| Arthur wrote: | | Anybody have any evidence to the contrary on this or are we all using the wrong symbol here? |
Arthur... if you are a JW, then it seems that you have been disingenuous from your opening post, seeing as how JW's do not use the cross as a symbol of repentance and remission of sins. So why would you throw in the "we all" line?
If you are not a JW, then you have still been duped. Either way, your arguments are terrible. |
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Dust Growing Lion
Joined: 10 Sep 2004
   Posts: 883 Location: All over the western U.S.
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 4:48 pm Post subject: |
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Arthur,
You know what I think.......I think you want nothing to do with the cross, because the very symbol of the cross has power in what it represents. Furthermore, it seems that deceiving spirits would be limited by the power of what the cross represents, and therefore would not want it in the houses of worship which they've established.
Lets not forget the power of the Ark when it was placed in the temple of Dagon.
Arthur, if you yourself are not deceiving purposefully, then recognize that you have put yourself in a postion to be deceived. You've distanced yourself from the power of Christ, not even allowing the symbol of that power within your temple. |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 4:57 pm Post subject: |
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Good post, Dust.
I would like to know from Arthur what he believes Moses was representing in these passages:
Exodus 15:8-15 The Amalekites came and attacked the Israelites at Rephidim. Moses said to Joshua, "Choose some of our men and go out to fight the Amalekites. Tomorrow I will stand on top of the hill with the staff of God in my hands."
So Joshua fought the Amalekites as Moses had ordered, and Moses, Aaron and Hur went to the top of the hill. As long as Moses held up his hands, the Israelites were winning, but whenever he lowered his hands, the Amalekites were winning. When Moses' hands grew tired, they took a stone and put it under him and he sat on it. Aaron and Hur held his hands up—one on one side, one on the other—so that his hands remained steady till sunset. So Joshua overcame the Amalekite army with the sword.
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Write this on a scroll as something to be remembered and make sure that Joshua hears it, because I will completely blot out the memory of Amalek from under heaven."
Moses built an altar and called it The LORD is my Banner. 16 He said, "For hands were lifted up to the throne of the LORD. The LORD will be at war against the Amalekites from generation to generation."
Do you think, Arthur, that Moses was representing the cross, or the stake? |
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Arthur Big Goldfish
Joined: 23 Oct 2007 Posts: 65 Location: Europe
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 4:05 am Post subject: What Reputable Historians say about the Cross |
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To all the Hekklars and Yehus and critics
They say that observers can determine who is losing the best of a debate when the loser resorts to "name calling" and "anger".
You see it's not just the Jehovah's Witnesses who believe that Jesus did not die on a cross but instead on a tree or stake. I would encourage you to view this web page "The Two Babylons - The Sign of the Cross - Alexander Hislop"
http://www.piney.com/His56.html
In that page it quotes a reputable reference work "W. E. Vine who says on this subject: "STAUROS (staur¬V) denotes, primarily, an upright pale or stake. On such malefactors were nailed for execution. Both the noun and the verb stauroo, to fasten to a stake or pale, are originally to be distinguished from the ecclesiastical form of a two beamed cross." Greek scholar Vine then mentions the Chaldean origin of the two-piece cross and
how it was adopted from the pagans by Christendom in the third century C.E. as a symbol of Christ's impalement." Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, 1981, Vol. 1, p. 256.
As most of you posting here belong to CHRISTENDOM it is only natural you are upset and trying to defend a false doctrine. But let the facts speak for themselves.
Not the WatchTower but the New Catholic (part of Christendom) Encyclopedia noted that the early Christians did not think to have a crucifix or a cross hanging on their doors or in their places of meeting. New Catholic Encyclopedia says: "The representation of Christ's redemptive death on Golgotha does not occur in the symbolic art of the first Christian centuries. The early Christians, influenced by the Old Testament prohibition of graven images, were reluctant to depict even the instrument of the Lord's Passion." (1967), Vol. IV, p. 486 Resource (Please in case you didn't notice this reference is not from the 1800's.....)
The cross thus widely worshipped, or regarded as a sacred emblem, was the unequivocal symbol of Bacchus, the Babylonian Messiah, for he was represented with a head-band covered with crosses.
As for the coins, I laud your noble efforts to support your ideas and I respect you for that. There are no doubt thousands of unearthed coins. I have not personally done "coin" research but with the references I have quoted they have done that research.
A coin with "Cristos" written on it after Jesus left the earth is of no surprise....how many churches of Christendom today have clothing, ornaments, pictures, good luck charms, etc with Jesus and the cross......that was done by those who departed from the true teachings...!!
Coins or no coins, the whole history of mankind shows that the cross existed long before Jesus came and it has a very distasteful origin. I have quoted many reputable encyclopedias and historians......if you don't want to see the truth....you never will...
I am sure that many sincere people reading this thread will see the facts and benefit as they worship God without any pagan symbols and fully accept the beautiful ransom sacrifice of our Lord without tainting it with pagan overtones
Your friend in the Truth
Arthur
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Zathrus King Kong
Joined: 28 Aug 2002
      Posts: 2207 Location: WI USA
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 5:23 am Post subject: |
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| Dust wrote: | | ...the very symbol of the cross has power in what it represents. | While I would not go so far as to say any symbol has power of itself, what the cross represents certainly does.
This is the very reason I find the basis of Arthur's arguments flawed. He is attacking faith and allegiance to a symbol. I have no faith or allegiance to any symbol. I have faith in the Lord who reconciled me to God on the cross.
| Arthur wrote: | | ...the whole history of mankind shows that the cross existed long before Jesus came and it has a very distasteful origin. | This is very interesting, Arthur. I have to wonder if the Romans used a cross in that shape for that very reason - to humiliate the criminal hanging upon it. It gives greater meaning to the words of the epistle where it says that the Lord Jesus was obedient unto death - even the death of the cross. |
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HeKkLeR King Kong
Joined: 18 Aug 2003
     Posts: 2277 Location: Europe
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 7:16 am Post subject: |
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| Arthur wrote: | | They say that observers can determine who is losing the best of a debate when the loser resorts to "name calling" and "anger". |
"Name calling" and "Anger", huh? Perhaps you have gotten angry, but not I. And I think the only name I have called you is "Arthur".
Whoever "they" are might be the same ones who duped you more than twice. Did "They" not also inform you that observers can determine who is losing the best of a debate when the loser refuses to answer any legitimate questions put forth to them, and instead go on repeating their ignorant drivel?
Did "They" also inform you that to give poor evidence as a basis for an argument... then after that poor evidence is legitimately refuted, to spout on about how you did not do any research on the poor evidence you provided, but others before you did... is a clear way that observers can determine who is losing the best of a debate?
As a matter of fact, why dont you just invite "They" to come here and discuss this topic, since you have shown that you can only spout out what "They" told you, and not address the issues that refute "They"'re poor teachings that you try to teach to others? |
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Niall Big Goldfish
Joined: 28 Mar 2008 Posts: 74 Location: Columbia SC
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 9:01 am Post subject: |
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The Greek word that was tranlated to cross is stavros. Actually there is no conclusion to what the word actually represented. It could be a T, a traditional cross, a pole, a pole used for impalement, and other means of torture. These were all defined as stavros.
Stavros was a first century generic term. |
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Yehushuan King Kong
Joined: 30 Mar 2006
  Posts: 2469 Location: Charismatic
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 6:20 pm Post subject: |
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| HeKkLeR wrote: | Oddly enough, between 83 - 80 BCE, there are three coins shown that appear to be promoting a stake. |
Really? Might you show me which three, please? I stand curious.
Yehu |
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Yehushuan King Kong
Joined: 30 Mar 2006
  Posts: 2469 Location: Charismatic
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Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2008 7:04 pm Post subject: Re: What Reputable Historians say about the Cross |
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| Arthur wrote: | | They say that observers can determine who is losing the best of a debate when the loser resorts to "name calling" and "anger". |
And just who might “they” be? I’ve never heard such a ridiculous argument espoused by any scholar of merit. You've not had much experience in College or post doc work have you? The fur flies furiously from heated debate in our ivory towers. Anger stems from trying to convince the thick numbskull he's wrong when the rest of the world can clearly see it. In a class room setting, this usually can be handled in a more adroit manner - you get an F.
| Arthur wrote: | | Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, 1981, Vol. 1, p. 256. |
Ever wonder why Vines says this? He’s repeating those old 1880’s scholars who haven’t had the measure of archeological evidence I’ve been showing you. But of course you know W.E. Vine’s Master degree was awarded in 1906. (Link to Biography of W.E. Vine of the Plymouth Brethren Heresy.)
| Arthur wrote: | | it is only natural you are upset and trying to defend a false doctrine. |
(If I be upset, see above comment on numbskulls.)
| Arthur wrote: | | New Catholic Encyclopedia says: “…The early Christians,…were reluctant to depict even the instrument of the Lord's Passion." (1967), |
Wow at least we’re now only forty years behind the times. Sir, a reluctance to depict a cross doesn’t mean a stake was used. (And just why do you think I would believe Catholic legerdemain anymore than that from the JW’s?) For all your insistence on such, one would think at least you would be able to cite one Roman historian (Pliney? Pindar?) who describes crucifixion in the manner you deem “true.”
| Arthur wrote: | | The cross thus widely worshipped, or regarded as a sacred emblem, was the unequivocal symbol of Bacchus, the Babylonian Messiah, for he was represented with a head-band covered with crosses. |
Again, what? You’re merely repeating this from something someone else said. It’s obvious you have a computer… so go do some REAL study. Post a picture of this supposed head-band or apologize that you have no aptitude for FINDING truth.
| Arthur wrote: | | I have not personally done "coin" research but with the references I have quoted they have done that research. |
In other words YOU DON'T KNOW, and can't really cite valid supporting examples from what others have merely told you. What is the research they use for their conclusions? Again, you don’t know do you?
Find me one coin, and I’ll send you a gold certificate that you’ve “bested” me. I’ve only ever needed to hand out three in all my years as a professor.
Winning isn’t vested in making the other guy angry, it’s in ACTUALLY proving your position. (Which you haven’t.)
| Arthur wrote: | | ......if you don't want to see the truth....you never will... |
And you can stick that back right in your ear.
And there’s only One Yehu (you name caller you),
Darth Yehu |
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